According to the official statistics, about 25 per cent of the world's population suffers from a fungal infection. A lot of often indicate a nail fungus on my big toe. Onychomycosis can be in any of the public areas. To become infected it is possible that someone in the family is sick with a fungus. For the treatment of nail fungus may require a large amount of money at the time. In addition, the fungus can cause discomfort in the day-to-day life.
Reasons
Fungal infections are more likely to occur in men than in women. Older adults may get sick more often, than at a young age. It has to do with the fact that due to the age of the market is not as active as in his youth. It is often a fungus directly on the nail bed of the thumb. This fact can be explained by the fact that the thumb is more room for the cultivation of yeast infection of the fungi enjoys. A nail is surrounded by lots of nerve endings and blood vessels. For this reason, this fungus can cause severe pain.
A person infected with a fungus, and contact with objects where there is a fungal infection. The spores of the skin or nails, it is able to do so in public places. In addition, onychomycosis may not be infected at the use of washcloths, to work, to sneakers, to be used in front of the patient. There are reasons for fungal infection on the big toe, such as:
- hyperhidrosis;
- flat feet:
- the integrity of the skin near the nails or in the disruption of the integrity of the majority of the nail plate, which will quickly penetrate to the fungus;
- poor foot care;
- diaper rash;
- decreased immune power of the body;
- prolonged exposure to too narrow a shoe;
- age;
- the time of the disease (immunodeficiency, diabetes, vascular disease);
- the location of the artificial nail plates.
The signs and symptoms of early-stage
At the initial stage of the nails first becoming a slight pink color on your nails they turn yellow, to pale and dim. All the people have pink nail plates, because the plate can be seen on the nail bed, which is penetrated by the vessels.
In the diseases of anemia, liver disease, inflammatory paths in the body, a deficiency of calcium, copper, iron, iodine, beta-carotene — onychomycosis of people are going to see a lot of at a later time. All of the phenomena above, and no fungus changing the tone and structure of the nail plate.
Onychomycosis is often settles in the big toe.
The early stages of development of the fungus is formed in the thickness of the nail plate, yellow, space, spots on the nails, it begins to be dark and thick in size. This is referred to as hyperkeratosis. The nail becomes loose, broken, foliated. Those pieces of the nails, which began to break down and become infectious pathogens. The disintegration of the nail plate is traced, along with its bold.
Often, it can cause cracks between the toes (typically 4th and 5th finger), the skin begins to peel away places, it starts to itch and get annoyed.
Between the nail and the nails of the skin occurs and the free space. It is in this gap, the fungus begins active reproduction. In a space free of the nail's dead skin, dirt, bacteria. Because of this, there is a picture of the nail to yellow, to pale gray, in some situations, you may even get a brown color, in addition, produce foot odor.
The fungus that infects the nail on his thumb, and begins to secrete enzymes that promote cleavage. Also, mycosis is a preparation of the space for your own files. The signs and symptoms of early-stage, practically nothing will Express; this is likely to create irritation to your toes. The next step is to paint on the nail-plate change, the plate becomes thicker. The result of the deposition is in a position to brasimone nail plate of a finger.
Usually, patients often seek medical help in the early stages of the disease. Usually the ingrown nail plate is forced to go to the doctor.
The affected nail starts to grow in the wrong direction, it is bent and bites into the skin, forming a swelling at this place, a feeling of discomfort and pain when walking. The problem is that there is a risk in the formation of an infectious flow in the body. The particular danger that is growing bears for people who have diabetes mellitus, it is able to trigger the occurrence of abscess and gangrene of the foot.
I understand that the fungus is a vigorous spreading of the nail can be a change in the surface area of the nail bed:
- the nail becomes thick, it is produced up of a pale or yellowish colour;
- with the passage of time, there is a disintegration of the nail plate, maybe it will go away by the end;
- occurs exfoliation of the nail from the skin;
- the lower part of the nail plate may turn yellow.
Drug therapy for nail fungus on the big toes of the feet and the hands
The results of the therapy totally depend on how soon the people began to be treated. In the early stages of the treatment, the fungus will also contribute to the local medications, and, in advanced stages, when the nail plate grows, it will aid in the operation of treatment. Onychomycosis of the big toe can be treated with the help of special varnishes, creams, and other products that are taken orally. The first form of treatment for the disease for 2-3 months now, and doing what you will require for 6-12 months.
Cream
The assets in this form being used when the fungus has penetrated not only the nail plate but also in the skin. They are pretty efficient, the secondary effects cause the rarely, use it 1-2 times a day.
Good luck
The influence of the varnish is related to the softening of the nails, as well as the activity of the disinfectant action. The lacquer gets into the plate and destroy the fungal parasite.
Product
When the disease is already in danger of neglect or fungus multiplies very active, the lesion becomes very large, the use of antifungal drugs is limited, to did not work. Pill onychomycosis is a great set, and assign, shall, by a qualified medical professional. Such supplements do not have contraindications, and they should not be used by children, people with diseases of the liver, and the kidneys. In addition to this, there is a drug incompatibility with specific drugs, for example, birth control medications, hormonal in nature.
Treatment for pregnant women
The treatment is carried out with the initial diagnosis. The doctor, with the aid of scraping and using the culture or the DNA of the studies were able to determine the origin of the fungus, and to determine the appropriate treatment.
An all-fungal medication is used orally and is distributed via the bloodstream during pregnancy and lactation is prohibited because the toxic influence on the liver women, can cause defects in the developing baby. In addition, the laser in the treatment of a fungal infection of the nail plate.
During pregnancy and lactation programs at the local and operative treatment, which can be combined.
Is considered to be safe, the only surgical method for the treatment of athlete's foot – a removal of the infected nail plates, or parts thereof, grinding plates with the following combination of specialized prosthetic nail plates and bandages.
An external remedy for athlete's foot – good luck, ointments, gels, creams, for pregnant not have contraindications, but the level and the duration of the treatment, there are limitations. You do not need to be risk-free for your health, better for you to consult with a medical professional.
The physician may also carry out the scheduling of the treatment plan is concentrated on the pulp of the g — 33 percent of the solution. It should drip 1 drop (twice a day) to the infected area after a treatment for the nails. In addition, each of the 21 days you have to be a special grind at the clinic. Recovery happens after 4 months.
The use of external funds obligated specifically to respond to the treatment plan recommended by your doctor.
Treatment of folk remedies
Iodine
The daily application of iodine solution, such as antifungal agents, you have saved not only the only person with the problem. Iodine goes on the infected skin between the toes. However, iodine is not a panacea in the treatment of fungal diseases. The alcohol, the structure of the iodine can cause a reaction, a personal grudge. On the day prior to the treatment with the iodine, it can be set up for a fall on the elbow. If you do not have to experience any irritations or any allergic reactions, you are able to start the treatment with iodine.
You will need to apply the solution of iodine 5% is 1 drop on the nail plate twice a day. You are not allowed to apply for the application of the iodine on a cotton pad or a cotton swab. To impregnate with iodine the nails should be fully. Don't forget that the iodine solution will stain the nail a yellowish color, in particular, will be seen in the hands.
Related to infected nail should also be treated with a preventive purpose – 1 drop of iodine to your nails every 2 days. You need to try applying iodine to the skin in the vicinity of the nails, as it can happen to them.
Luke
It is possible to use the ordinary garlic. It disinfects the surface and destroy a variety of pathogenic micro-organisms. One garlic clove needs to be cleaned, RUB on a grater, mix it is necessary to impose on the damaged plate, and wrap with a bandage. All the ingredients need to be kept on the nails the whole night, the next morning to clean up. To make this procedure until the position of the nail plate is improved.
Apple cider vinegar
The best external method, it is possible to be carried out with the use of apple cider vinegar. Every day, twice a day, it is necessary to carry out the wiping of the feet with this solution, the liquid should be applied not only to the affected areas, but the skin around them. In a basin of cold water, you will need to add to 200 ml of vinegar. By using this method, it is possible to be free from excessive sweating of the feet.
Another way to use vinegar: to 200 ml of fluid is needed in order to mix it with an egg and 100 g of butter. This mixture should be well mixed, and put it on all night in a cool place. In the morning blend it, it is also possible to use as compresses.
Celandine
To remove a fungal infection of the nails, it is also possible, with the juice of the celandine. In the same way as for the removal of warts, that you do not need to dilute it with a little bit of fluid. You have to do the scrapping on the leaf or stem of the plant, the site will begin to secrete a yellow fluid, you have to do it in a destroyed area on the nail plate. Apply every day for 7 days and then take a break for about 3-5 days. In advance you need to be tested for an allergic reaction, as it may cause side effects.
Coffee
For solving the fungus a lot of people are using it, including coffee. This is a natural antioxidant, helps in the thinning of the top layers of the skin from dead cells, and spores. The brew should be very strong solution of coffee, and then let cool down and put it in the solution of the infected limb. You will need 5-10 sessions to eliminate athlete's foot.
The bow
Since onychomycosis is going to help the public. It should be clear from the shell, grate, mix with honey (1 tablespoon), and apply the mixture to the nail plate and the skin around them. Try to keep a couple of hours, a day, a few days later, you will notice an improvement after a 7 days, you will be symptoms of a fungus.